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CH3041
RIVER WATER COMPOSITION
• There is a considerable difference between the crustal composition and the average riverwater composition.   (dissolved cations)
Element Crust Riverwater
Si 277   (g / kg) 4.5 (mg / kg)
Al 81   0.05
Fe 50 0.04
Ca 36                               13.4
Na 28 5.2
K 26 1.3
Mg 21 3.4
• This difference is due largely to the different chemistry of the elements.