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CH3041
MERCURY II
• Speciation is important in mercury as there
are the 3 different oxidation states available.
• Hg2+ is the common form and often Hg2+ is
bound to sulphur or oxygen. eg. HgS, HgO
• Reduction of Hg2+ under anaerobic conditions may form Hg metal.
• Mercury is used in batteries (30%), street
lamps, switches and fungicides.
Mercury analyses are difficult (cold vapour AA) atomic fluoresence spectroscopy,it is easy to lose Hg in the vapour phase and it has a tendency to adsorb on glass.
• Treatment in the sample container with
K2Cr2O7/HNO3 prevents container losses.