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10
CH3041
SOLIDS SEPARATION II
• A strong oxidising acid such as HNO3 is
used to digest organic material. This is then
diluted to prepare the analytical sample.
• Silicate materials are broken down by
hydrofluoric acid N HF N.  Digestions must be carried out in Teflon as the HF eats away
glass beakers as it is just another silicate.
• Selective complexation may be used to separate interfering complexes pre-analysis.
eg. to analyse for Ca2+ add EDTA to form [CaEDTA]2- this removes the interference caused by non-volatile CaSO4 in Atomic Absorption analysis.