L1
/
7
CH1012
SOME BIOLOGICAL EXAMPLES
1.
Cyanohydrins
2.
Imines
R
1
R
2
C=NR
3
Naturally occurring mandelonitrile is found in the millipede Apheloria corrugata as a defense mechanism. when Apheloria is about to be attacked, mandelonitrile decomposes enzymatically into benzaldehyde and a poison (hydrogen cyanide).
Glucose -> 2 x pyruvate