(i) Formation
of a precipitate
BaCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) ® BaCO3(s) + 2NaCl(aq)
(ii) Formation
of a weak electrolyte
Mg(OH)2(s) + 2 H+(aq) ® Mg2+(aq) + 2 H2O
(iii) Formation
of a gas
2 H+(aq) + S2-(aq) ® H2S(g)
Remember :
elements in close proximity on
the RHS of periodic table
bond covalently whereas those from opposite
ends bond ionically (very
different IE1 and EA1 values)