% yield =      actual yield       x100   Therefore,   theoretical yield =      actual yield      x100   = 90.0  x 100 = 94.7 g

                  theoretical yield                                                                   % yield                         95

           

     94.7g   = 0.526 mol of aspirin

180g/mol

 

The molar ratio of Salicylic acid to aspirin is 1:1.  Therefore the amount of Salicylic acid need is 0.526 mol which is

0.526 mol x 138 g/mol  = 72.6g.